Flat tax

Colorado Income Tax 2026

Colorado has a flat 4.4% income tax in 2026. Colorado uses federal taxable income as the starting point and applies its single state rate after Colorado-specific additions and subtractions.

2026 Rate

4.4%

Structure

Flat tax

How Colorado income tax works

Colorado's 4.4% figure is a statutory rate applied to state taxable income—not necessarily your gross salary. State deductions, exemptions, credits and additions can make the tax shown on a return different from salary multiplied by 4.4%.

Colorado uses federal taxable income as the starting point and applies its single state rate after Colorado-specific additions and subtractions. Filing status matters because bracket widths, deductions and exemptions may differ for single and married filers. Use these rates for comparison and planning, then confirm your return with the current instructions from the Colorado tax agency.

Colorado paycheck planning examples

These examples apply a 4.4% planning rate to gross pay to show scale. They are not tax-return calculations and do not include deductions, credits, local taxes or special income rules.

Annual gross payPlanning rateIllustrative annual amountMonthly equivalent
$50,0004.4%$2,200$183
$100,0004.4%$4,400$367
$200,0004.4%$8,800$733

See your Colorado take-home pay

The calculator opens with the 4.4% flat rate prefilled — add your salary, 401(k), and filing status.

Open the paycheck calculator →

What to verify before filing in Colorado

Taxable-income starting point

Check whether the state starts from federal adjusted gross income or federal taxable income, then applies state additions and subtractions.

Deductions and credits

Confirm the current standard deduction, personal or dependent exemptions, refundable credits and any income-based phaseouts.

Local and special taxes

Check city or county income taxes, capital-gains rules, payroll assessments and taxes that apply to nonresidents or remote workers.

Retirement income

Review how the state treats Social Security, pensions, IRA withdrawals and military retirement benefits for your age and income.

Colorado income tax FAQ

What is the Colorado income tax rate for 2026?

Colorado taxes individual income at a flat 4.4% in 2026, regardless of income level. Colorado uses federal taxable income as the starting point and applies its single state rate after Colorado-specific additions and subtractions.

How does a flat tax affect my paycheck in Colorado?

Every dollar of taxable income is taxed at the same 4.4%, so your state withholding scales directly with pay. On top of that you pay federal income tax and 7.65% FICA, which for most earners are the bigger deductions.

Does Colorado have local income taxes?

Colorado does not broadly levy local income taxes, but always check your city or county, since a small number of jurisdictions add local levies.

Compare with other states

California · 1–13.3%Texas · no taxFlorida · no taxNew York · 3.9–10.9%Washington · no taxIllinois · 4.95%Pennsylvania · 3.07%

Keep planning

Researched and reviewed by: SmartRates Editorial Team · Tax data methodology · Last verified July 26, 2026

Sources: Tax Foundation — 2026 State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets and USA.gov — State tax agencies. Rates are state-level individual income tax figures for tax year 2026 and may exclude local income taxes, credits, deductions, and special regimes. Confirm with your state's revenue department or a tax professional before filing.